Math Resources and Ideas for Upper Elementary Teachers

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5 Tips to Build an Effective Lesson Plan in Minutes

June 8, 2023 by Krejci Creations

I remember being so excited about heading back to school. The weeks before were spent setting up my classroom, preparing for Open House, creating class lists, labeling EVERYTHING, and making sure all items on my to-do list were checked off. There was just one problem…

I had completely neglected one of the most important things.  MY LESSON PLANS!!!

So many other things needed to be ready before that first lesson did. But waiting until the last minute, when my head was about to explode from overstimulation and extreme exhaustion, was not a good scenario.

Over the years I began to work smarter, not harder, and it turned planning into something I enjoyed instead of something I dreaded.

Here are my top 5 tips to help make lesson planning a breeze, especially when the craziness of back-to-school rolls around!

Tip #1: Get back to the basics

Remember in college when you created lesson plans for real? While they were great practice, they aren’t practical for teachers to use for every lesson. We can still create effective lessons without the lengthy format. We don’t need to fill out a page-long template to build a strong lesson plan.

Nevertheless, let’s not forget what makes up a great lesson plan and the importance of having a plan. I’m a true believer in what Benjamin Franklin once said, “If You Fail to Plan, You Are Planning to Fail”.

lesson plan framework

All lesson plans need a clear beginning, middle, and end. The Lesson Plan Framework  includes questions and prompts to ensure your lesson plans include all major components.

Full disclosure–I was never a fan of lesson plan templates and am so thankful my administrators never required them. Instead, I used bullet points and jotted my ideas down in an organized list.

Tip #2: Keep a Running List of Resources

lesson plans

It’s easy to get into a routine of doing the same thing for a warm-up activity or using the same type of activity for your small group math center. 

While consistency has its benefits, it’s important to mix things up to keep your students excited and engaged during your lesson. 

Therefore, I recommend keeping a running list of ideas, resources, and activities to choose from.

For example, what websites are good for video clips? Which activities work well for warm-ups/bell ringers? What do students enjoy doing on choice boards? You can then pull from this list when creating lesson plans.

Tip #3: Take Pictures of Your Activities

If you were to glance at my lesson plans, you would see a lot of pictures. I took pictures of my math center every day and inserted them into my digital lesson plan copy. If you think you’ll remember what “multiplication matching activity” means the next year, trust me–you won’t. By placing pictures in my lesson plans, I never had to wonder what I meant the year before.

Tip #4: Collaborative Planning is a Must

My best years of lesson planning were done first in a group setting. It was extremely helpful to talk through the week and make sure everyone was on the same page. We were able to learn each other’s strengths and took on roles that built upon those strengths.

For example, one of us would type up the plans and add hyperlinks to any web-based activities, while the other would look through the previous year’s slides to help us remember what we did. The rest would search on TPT and/or look at our list of resources. This system helped us become efficient and build lesson plans in no time at all!

Tip #5: Don't Start From Scratch

build a lesson plan
Grab the Freebie!

Now, if the thought of putting together a list of activities and resources has you grasping for air, don’t worry! I am sharing my list of 60+ lesson plan ideas to help you get started! There is also room to add your own ideas, because two minds are better than one, right?

Click the button to grab this freebie and get ready to plan your lessons in minutes!

Until next time,

Happy Teaching!

P.S. Need ideas for structuring a 90-minute math block? Read this BLOG POST!

Filed Under: Back to School, blog posts, Lesson Plans Tagged With: 4th grade math, bell ringers, choice boards, collaborative planning, lesson hooks, lesson plan framework, lesson plans, math centers, purposeful practice, small group instruction, warm ups

Winter-Themed Fraction Fun for Elementary Students

February 23, 2019 by Krejci Creations

If you teach fractions, chances are you teach them during the long, dreary, and cold winter months. While I’m not a huge fan of winter, I am a fan of using winter-themed fraction activities for my small group center. They bring me joy and provide instant engagement and excitement to the classroom!

Improper Fraction Snow Globe Sort

One of my favorite winter-themed fraction resources is this Improper Fraction Snow Globe Sort. It is hands-on, versatile, engaging, rigorous, and purposeful. I love seeing the look on my student’s faces when they realize they’ll be working with snowflakes and snow globes. They are always curious and anxious to discover what it’s all about! To prepare, simply spread out the improper fraction snowflakes and arrange the mixed number snow globes in order from least to greatest.  

improper fraction sort

The goal is for students to correctly sort the improper fraction snowflakes into the appropriate snow globes. To do this, they first convert the improper fractions to mixed numbers by either using division, mental math, or decomposing the fraction into wholes and parts. It always makes me proud to see students using more than one method!

Next, students compare the mixed numbers to the ranges labeled on the snow globes. This is where the wheels start turning in their heads! Since many snowflake values are close to more than one snow globe range, students must think carefully about where to place the snowflake. Hearing my students make justifications as to where they place their snowflakes, and the conversations that result gives me valuable feedback. 

improper fraction snowflake sort

Once all 48 snowflakes have been placed in the appropriate snow globes, the sort is complete! Even though students work independently with their snowflakes, it feels like a team effort. Therefore, we celebrate together when finished!

Assessing and Advancing Understanding

There’s no doubt this resource can serve as a great assessment tool. Throughout the activity, I use questioning strategies to assess and advance their understanding of the skill. For instance, if I see a student place a snowflake in the wrong snow globe, I’ll simply ask them to share their reasoning. I can also give students small prompts without revealing the answer to help steer them in the right direction.

In addition, I make sure my struggling students are working with simpler fractions and my advanced students are solving more complex ones. This helps to avoid any potential frustration and allows everyone in the group to feel successful.

For my early finishers, I often take it a step further by challenging them to convert improper fractions to decimals. This is proof that differentiating activities doesn’t have to be time-consuming!

Extensions

Once all snowflakes have been sorted, you can give students one more task to complete. Have them each take eight snowflakes, set up four fraction comparison problems, and write in the correct symbol. This can be their “exit ticket” from your small group table.  

Another extension is to have students place the improper fractions on a number line labeled 0-4. You can easily create this number line by using a dry-erase marker on your table. 

improper fraction comparison

Do yourself (and your students) a favor and try this hands-on, festive, and engaging activity in your classroom. It has been updated to include number lines on the snow globes, making it easier for students to understand. 

improper fraction snow globe fraction sort

 

Until next time,

Happy Teaching!

P.S. If you love using festive resources with students, read this BLOG POST all about Christmas-themed resources!

Filed Under: Math Centers, Winter Tagged With: 4th grade math, fraction centers, fractions, hands-on math, improper fractions, mixed numbers, small group instruction, winter resources

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